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The Yukon:
Canada’s vast and untamed north, beckons with rugged beauty and a spirit of adventure. Towering mountains pierce the sky, their slopes cloaked in pristine snow or lush summer greenery. Glacial lakes reflect the vibrant aurora borealis that dances in the winter nights, while rivers like the mighty Yukon carve their paths through dramatic canyons. Explore the rich gold rush history in Dawson City, where colorful characters and wooden boardwalks whisper tales of a bygone era. Hike through Kluane National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, and witness glaciers calve into turquoise lakes, or kayak amongst icebergs in Glacier Bay National Park Reserve. Immerse yourself in the vibrant First Nations cultures that have thrived in this land for millennia, and savor hearty meals prepared with locally sourced ingredients. Whether you seek adrenaline-pumping whitewater rafting, peaceful dog sledding adventures, or simply a chance to reconnect with nature, the Yukon offers an unforgettable experience, leaving you with a profound respect for its wild beauty and resilient spirit.
![Haines Junction Yukon](https://www.novastaradventures.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/pexels-maximilian-ruther-199439233-11546829-768x512.jpg)
Tourism
15 Best Things to Do and See in the Yukon
Activity / Attraction | Description |
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Hike in Tombstone Territorial Park |
Tombstone Territorial Park is a massive, 2,200 square kilometer park located in the central Yukon Territory, Canada. It’s known for its dramatic subarctic landscape, with jagged granite peaks, vast alpine meadows, and permafrost landforms. Here’s what you can expect in Tombstone Territorial Park:
Here are some things to keep in mind if you’re planning a trip to Tombstone Territorial Park:
Despite the logistical challenges, Tombstone Territorial Park is a truly unforgettable place. If you’re looking for a wilderness adventure in a stunning setting, it’s definitely worth the trip. |
Paddle the Yukon River |
Paddling down the Yukon River is a classic Yukon adventure, providing a chance to immerse yourself in the territory’s untamed beauty, rich history, and abundant wildlife. The Yukon River stretches over 3,700 kilometers (2,327 mi) from its headwaters in British Columbia to its mouth in the Bering Sea. The most popular canoeing and kayaking routes are between Whitehorse and Dawson City, or shorter sections like Whitehorse to Carmacks or Carmacks to Dawson City. Here’s why you should consider a canoeing or kayaking trip on the Yukon River:
Some things to consider before your Yukon River canoeing or kayaking trip:
Whether you choose a guided tour or embark on a self-guided adventure, canoeing or kayaking the Yukon River is an unforgettable experience that will leave you with lasting memories. |
Witness the Northern Lights |
The Yukon Territory is a prime location to witness the awe-inspiring phenomenon of the Northern Lights, also known as the Aurora Borealis. Here’s why: Prime Location: The Yukon lies right underneath the Auroral Oval, a ring-shaped zone in the high-altitude atmosphere where auroras frequently occur. Being closer to the magnetic poles significantly increases your chances of seeing vibrant auroral displays. Long Viewing Season: Unlike many locations, the Yukon offers a lengthy viewing season thanks to its far northern position. You can potentially witness the Northern Lights from late August all the way through mid-April. During these months, the skies are dark enough for the faint auroras to be visible. Summer months, with their never-ending daylight, prevent viewing even during periods of strong solar activity. Darkness and Clear Skies: Light pollution from cities can significantly diminish the visibility of the Northern Lights. The Yukon’s vast wilderness and relatively small population centers mean you’ll have a much better chance of experiencing the auroras in all their glory. Finding a location away from any towns or cities will further enhance your viewing experience. Variety of Displays: The auroras in the Yukon are not just faint smudges of green. Solar activity can create vibrant displays of dancing light, with colors ranging from emerald green and violet to red and even pink. The lights can take on various shapes, from shimmering curtains to swirling ribbons, making for a truly mesmerizing spectacle. Here are some tips to maximize your chances of seeing the Northern Lights in the Yukon:
With a little planning and some luck, witnessing the Northern Lights in the Yukon Territory is an experience that will stay with you forever. |
Explore Miles Canyon |
Miles Canyon is a beautiful spot located just 10 minutes south of downtown Whitehorse, Yukon Territory . It’s a popular recreation destination known for its scenic beauty, rich history, and exciting outdoor activities. The canyon was carved by the Yukon River over 8.5 million years ago as a result of lava flows in the valley. Today, visitors can marvel at the impressive basalt cliffs lining the fast-flowing river. The canyon is part of a protected Greenbelt Park Reserve, ensuring the preservation of this natural wonder. Here’s what Miles Canyon has to offer:
If you’re looking for a beautiful place to escape the hustle and bustle of downtown Whitehorse, Miles Canyon is a perfect choice. With its stunning scenery, rich history, and abundant outdoor activities, it’s a place that visitors of all ages will enjoy. |
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Dawson City, Yukon Territory, is a town steeped in history and frozen in time, offering a captivating glimpse into the raucous Klondike Gold Rush era. Nestled where the Klondike River meets the Yukon River, Dawson City boasts a vibrant cultural scene, fascinating historical sites, and a unique wilderness setting. Here’s what makes Dawson City a must-visit on a Yukon adventure:
Dawson City offers a unique blend of history, culture, and adventure. Whether you’re panning for gold, soaking up the lively atmosphere, or marveling at the natural wonders, Dawson City will leave you with a lasting impression. |
Learn about Yukon First Nation culture |
Visit the Kwanlin Dün Cultural Centre or Da Kų Cultural Centre for immersive experiences. The Yukon Territory is home to a rich tapestry of First Nations people, with their cultures and traditions deeply intertwined with the land for over 12,000 years. Here’s a breakdown of what you might encounter: Diversity of Nations: There are fourteen First Nations in the Yukon [1], each with its own distinct language, traditions, and cultural practices. Some of the major groups include:
Self-Government: Uniquely, eleven of the fourteen Yukon First Nations have self-government agreements [1]. This allows them to manage their own lands, resources, and social programs, fostering cultural preservation and economic development. Cultural Significance: First Nations cultures are deeply woven into the fabric of the Yukon. Traditional practices like hunting, fishing, and trapping remain important for many communities. Languages are being revitalized, and storytelling plays a central role in passing down knowledge and traditions. Experiencing First Nations Culture: Several ways exist to learn more about Yukon First Nations cultures:
By learning about and appreciating the First Nations people of the Yukon, you gain a deeper understanding of the territory’s history, culture, and ongoing journey towards self-determination. |
Go gold panning |
Panning for gold in the Yukon is a classic experience that combines a thrill of discovery with a connection to the territory’s gold rush history. Here’s what you need to know: The Gold Rush Legacy: The Klondike Gold Rush of the late 1800s transformed the Yukon, and panning for gold is a way to relive that history firsthand. Imagine yourself as a prospector, using simple tools to sift through river gravel in search of hidden treasures. Where to Pan: Not just any stream will hold gold. Public recreational panning is allowed in specific areas, so it’s crucial to check with the Yukon government’s Mining Recorder’s Office beforehand. They can advise on designated panning locations and ensure you’re following regulations. Some popular spots include areas around Dawson City and Whitehorse. Responsible Panning: Remember, you’re a guest in the Yukon’s natural environment. Always practice responsible panning techniques that minimize impact on the ecosystem. This means avoiding disturbing large areas of streambed and using only hand tools like pans and shovels. Leave no trace by packing out all your trash. The Panning Process: Here’s a simplified version of panning for gold:
Finding Gold: While striking it rich is unlikely, the thrill of discovery comes from finding even a tiny speck of gold. It’s a tangible connection to the Yukon’s gold rush past and a reminder of the perseverance of those who came before you. Beyond the Paydirt: Even if you don’t find gold, panning for gold is a rewarding experience. It allows you to connect with nature, learn about the gold rush era, and appreciate the simple pleasures of searching for hidden treasures. Guided Tours: Many tour companies offer guided panning adventures. These tours provide expert instruction, equipment rentals, and often access to claims with a higher likelihood of finding gold flakes. So, whether you’re a seasoned outdoors enthusiast or simply curious about the Yukon’s gold rush legacy, panning for gold is a unique and memorable experience to add to your Yukon adventure. |
Soak in Takhini Hot Springs |
Relax and unwind in natural hot springs surrounded by a beautiful wilderness setting. Takhini Hot Springs is a natural hot spring located just outside of Whitehorse, Yukon Territory, Canada . It has been a popular spot for locals and visitors alike for over 100 years. The springs boast two pools with water ranging from 37°C to 42°C (100°F to 108°F), perfect for soaking and relaxation surrounded by a beautiful wilderness setting. Here’s what you can expect at Takhini Hot Springs:
While Takhini Hot Springs may not be a luxurious spa experience, it offers a unique and authentic way to unwind and connect with nature. Here are some additional things to know before you go:
Takhini Hot Springs is a great place to relax and soak in the natural beauty of the Yukon. Whether you’re a local resident or a visitor exploring the territory, it’s a worthwhile stop to add to your itinerary. |
Discover S.S. Klondike National Historic Site |
Explore a restored paddle wheeler steamship and learn about Yukon riverboat travel. The S.S. Klondike National Historic Site, located in Whitehorse, Yukon Territory, is a fascinating piece of Yukon history preserved for all to explore. Here’s a breakdown of what this site offers: A Restored Sternwheeler: The centerpiece of the site is the S.S. Klondike itself, a restored sternwheeler steamship that once plied the Yukon River. These steam-powered paddlewheel boats were the lifeline of the territory in the early 20th century, transporting people and cargo along the river. The S.S. Klondike, built in 1936, is one of the few remaining examples of its kind and offers a glimpse into Yukon riverboat travel. Stepping Back in Time: Explore the decks of the S.S. Klondike and imagine yourself as a passenger or crew member on a journey up the Yukon River. Exhibits showcase the history of the vessel, the challenges and triumphs of river travel, and the vital role these sternwheelers played in the development of the Yukon. Family-Friendly Experience: The S.S. Klondike National Historic Site is a great place to visit for families. Kids can climb aboard the ship and explore the different decks, while informative exhibits and displays make history come alive. There’s even a popular escape room experience aboard the ship, where you can test your teamwork skills solving puzzles to “escape the sinking S.S. Klondike.” (This escape room may not be operational during all times, so be sure to check the website). Seasonal Events: Throughout the summer season, the S.S. Klondike National Historic Site comes alive with special events and programs. You might catch a historical re-enactment, listen to a talk by a Yukon historian, or enjoy a screening of a documentary film about the Klondike Gold Rush era. Current Restoration Project: The S.S. Klondike is currently undergoing extensive restoration work, including lead removal. While this means visitors may not be able to access the interior of the ship at the moment, the grounds and Visitor Welcome Centre remain open to the public. Exploring Further: Your visit to the S.S. Klondike National Historic Site can be a springboard for further exploration of Yukon history. Combine your visit with a trip to Dawson City, a gold rush boomtown that thrived thanks to riverboat transportation. You can also learn more about Yukon First Nations people who used the river for centuries before the arrival of steamboats. Overall, the S.S. Klondike National Historic Site offers a unique opportunity to learn about Yukon’s rich transportation history and appreciate the vital role these sternwheelers played in shaping the territory. Even with the ongoing restoration project, the site remains a worthwhile stop for anyone interested in Yukon’s past and the majesty of the Yukon River. |
See the Yukon Wildlife Preserve |
Spot bison, caribou, elk, and other native animals in a protected environment. The Yukon Wildlife Preserve, located just outside Whitehorse, Yukon, is a refuge for rescued and native Yukon animals. Here’s what you can expect at this 700-acre preserve: Encounter Yukon Wildlife: The primary purpose of the Yukon Wildlife Preserve is to provide a safe haven for injured or orphaned animals. These animals cannot be released back into the wild, but the preserve offers them a spacious and natural environment where visitors can observe them. You’ll have the opportunity to see a variety of iconic Yukon species up close, including:
Walking or Guided Tours: Explore the preserve’s 5-kilometer loop trail at your own pace, keeping an eye out for wildlife sightings. Alternatively, opt for a guided interpretive tour led by knowledgeable staff who can share interesting facts and stories about the animals and the Yukon ecosystem. Focus on Education and Conservation: The Yukon Wildlife Preserve goes beyond simply showcasing animals. They play a vital role in educating the public about Yukon wildlife, conservation efforts, and the importance of protecting the territory’s delicate ecosystem. Year-Round Accessibility: Unlike some wildlife viewing experiences, the Yukon Wildlife Preserve is open year-round. This allows you to witness various animals during different seasons, with some species exhibiting unique winter adaptations. Family-Friendly Activities: The preserve offers a variety of programs and activities suitable for families with children. These may include educational talks, interactive exhibits, and nature walks designed to spark curiosity about the natural world. Supporting a Worthy Cause: By visiting the Yukon Wildlife Preserve, you’re not just enjoying a wildlife viewing experience; you’re also contributing to a worthy cause. The preserve is a non-profit organization, and your entrance fee helps support their animal care, rehabilitation programs, and conservation efforts. Here are some additional things to keep in mind before you visit:
The Yukon Wildlife Preserve offers a unique opportunity to learn about Yukon wildlife, support conservation efforts, and create lasting memories in the heart of the Yukon Territory. |
Delve into history at the MacBride Museum of Yukon History |
Learn about Yukon’s rich past, from First Nations settlements to the gold rush era. Delve into Yukon’s fascinating past at the MacBride Museum of Yukon History, Whitehorse’s oldest museum. Explore over 40,000 objects that tell the stories of Yukon First Nations, the Klondike Gold Rush, and the territory’s natural world. Walk through recreated historical scenes, try your hand at gold panning, and gain a deeper appreciation for the rich tapestry that shaped the Yukon Territory. |
Hike or bike the Millennium Trail |
The Millennium Trail in Whitehorse, Yukon, is a gem for anyone seeking a scenic and accessible way to explore the city’s natural beauty. This paved, multi-use trail stretches for roughly 5 kilometers (3.1 miles) and loops around the Whitehorse waterfront, following the banks of the Yukon River. Here’s what makes the Millennium Trail a must-do in Whitehorse:
The Millennium Trail is a local favorite and a great way to experience Whitehorse’s natural beauty. With its easy accessibility, scenic views, and connection to the city, it’s a must-add to any itinerary for exploring the Yukon Territory’s capital. |
Take a scenic drive on the Dempster Highway |
The Dempster Highway, also referred to as Yukon Highway 5 and Northwest Territories Highway 8, is a rugged and scenic highway in Canada that stretches for 740 kilometers (460 mi) from Dawson City, Yukon to Inuvik, Northwest Territories . It’s the only public highway in Canada that crosses the Arctic Circle.
Construction of the Dempster Highway began in the late 1950s as part of Canada’s “Roads to Resources” program and was completed in 1979. It is named after Corporal William Dempster of the North-West Mounted Police, who played a role in the search for the “Lost Patrol” during the winter of 1910-1911. The Dempster Highway is a challenging yet rewarding driving experience. The highway is unpaved for most of its length and can be treacherous, especially during winter months. It’s recommended only for experienced drivers traveling in sturdy vehicles. However, the challenging drive is rewarded with stunning scenery, including:
The Dempster Highway is also an important route for First Nations people who have lived in the region for centuries. The highway crosses the traditional lands of the Gwich’in people in the Yukon and the Inuvialuit in the Northwest Territories. Here are some things to keep in mind if you’re planning a trip on the Dempster Highway:
Despite the challenges, the Dempster Highway is an unforgettable adventure for those seeking a taste of the true north. The isolation, remoteness, and breathtaking scenery make it a journey unlike any other. |
Explore Kluane National Park and Reserve |
Kluane National Park and Reserve, located in the southwest corner of Yukon Territory, Canada, is a vast wilderness area protecting a spectacular mountain landscape . It boasts the highest peak in Canada, Mount Logan, which reaches an elevation of 5,959 meters (19,551 ft), and is home to 17 of Canada’s 20 tallest mountains. The park encompasses over 22,001 square kilometers (8,499 sq mi) and includes glaciers, icefields, boreal forests, alpine meadows, and crystal-clear lakes. Kluane National Park and Reserve is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, recognized for its stunning natural beauty and its importance in preserving a vital wilderness ecosystem. Here’s what makes Kluane National Park and Reserve a must-visit for outdoor enthusiasts and nature lovers:
Plan Your Visit: Kluane National Park is a remote wilderness area, so planning and preparation are essential before your visit. Here are some things to consider:
Kluane National Park and Reserve is a place of awe-inspiring beauty and diverse ecosystems. Whether you’re a seasoned mountaineer, a casual hiker, or simply a nature lover, Kluane National Park offers an unforgettable wilderness experience. |
Travel Guides
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–a How To Book, with instructions on using a gold pan.
– In depth information on the geology of gold deposits
– updated mining information
– how to stake a gold claim in the Yukon
– methods of extracting gold from gravel
– building your own sluice box
– advice for American prospectors and miners about entering Canada
– anecdotes about the author’s experiences in the gold fields
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