Search
Close this search box.
City of Yellowknife at dusk

Spectacular Northwest Territories

Calling All Adventurers: 

Craving an escape from the ordinary? Looking for a place where breathtaking landscapes meet pulse-pounding adventures? Then look no further than the Northwest Territories (NWT), Canada’s crown jewel of the north.

This isn’t your typical vacation spot. Here, vast expanses of untouched wilderness stretch as far as the eye can see. Crystal-clear lakes reflect the dancing Northern Lights, while rugged mountains whisper tales of resilience. The NWT is an adventurer’s paradise, offering experiences that will leave you forever changed.

Nature’s Playground

The NWT boasts an embarrassment of natural riches. Hike through the ethereal beauty of Nahanni National Park, where cascading waterfalls like Virginia Falls thunder through canyons. Kayak down the mighty Mackenzie River, the continent’s longest, or canoe the placid waters of Great Slave Lake, the second largest in North America.

Feeling adventurous? Embark on a multi-day trek through the tundra, keeping your eyes peeled for caribou, bears, and majestic eagles soaring overhead. In winter, the NWT transforms into a wonderland. Witness the awe-inspiring Aurora Borealis paint the night sky with streaks of vibrant green, purple, and pink. Take a dog-sledding tour across frozen lakes, feeling the exhilaration of mushing alongside a team of enthusiastic huskies.

Culture and Community

The warmth of the NWT extends far beyond its summer sun. The territory is home to the Dene, Inuvialuit, and Metis people, whose rich cultures have been woven into the fabric of the land for millennia. Immerse yourself in their traditions by attending a vibrant cultural festival, learning about their history at a local museum, or sampling their delicious cuisine – think fresh fish, caribou stew, and locally-sourced berries.

The NWT’s communities are as welcoming as they are unique. In Yellowknife, the capital city, you’ll find a surprising artistic scene alongside a dose of northern hospitality. Smaller towns like Inuvik and Hay River offer a chance to truly connect with the locals and experience the true spirit of the north.

Planning Your NWT Adventure

The NWT is a destination for all seasons, but be sure to factor in weather conditions when planning your trip. Summers are short but glorious, with long daylight hours perfect for exploring. Winters, while cold, offer a magical landscape and unique activities.

Accommodation options range from rustic lodges and cozy cabins to modern hotels and unique arctic experiences like staying in a traditional ice igloo. The NWT caters to all budgets and travel styles.

So, ditch the crowds and embark on an unforgettable adventure in the Northwest Territories. This land of untamed beauty and warm hearts awaits!

10 Best Things to Do and See

Activity / AttractionDescription
Witness the Aurora Borealis

The Northwest Territories (NWT) is one of the best places in the world to see the Northern Lights, also known as the Aurora Borealis. This natural light display is caused by charged particles from the sun colliding with atoms in Earth’s atmosphere. When these particles collide, they release energy in the form of light, creating the colorful auroras we see dancing in the night sky.

The NWT has several factors that make it ideal for viewing the Northern Lights:

  • Location: The NWT sits directly under the Auroral Oval, an area around the magnetic poles where auroras are most frequent.
  • Long, dark nights: During the winter months, the NWT experiences long periods of darkness, which provides the perfect canvas for the auroras to shine.
  • Minimal light pollution: With small towns and vast stretches of wilderness, there’s little artificial light to interfere with the view of the auroras.

There are two peak seasons for viewing the Northern Lights in the NWT:

  • Fall Aurora (late summer): From mid-August to the end of September, the skies are clear, and the nights are dark, creating ideal conditions for aurora viewing.
  • Winter Aurora: From mid-November to early April, the long nights and increased solar activity make this the prime time to see the Northern Lights.

If you’re planning a trip to the NWT to see the Northern Lights, here are a few tips:

  • Choose the right time of year: The best time to see the Northern Lights is during the peak seasons mentioned above.
  • Get away from city lights: Find a location with minimal light pollution for the best views.
  • Dress warmly: The nights in the NWT can be cold, so be sure to dress in layers.
  • Be patient: The Northern Lights are a natural phenomenon, so there’s no guarantee you’ll see them on any given night. But with a little patience and perseverance, you’re sure to be rewarded with a spectacular light show.
Explore Nahanni National Park Reserve

Canoe through a UNESCO World Heritage Site, marveling at Virginia Falls and the sculpted canyons of the South Nahanni River.

Nahanni National Park Reserve is a massive wilderness area encompassing over 30,000 square kilometers in the Dehcho Region of the Northwest Territories, Canada. Established in 1972 and inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1978, Nahanni National Park Reserve is renowned for its dramatic landscapes, diverse ecosystems, and the South Nahanni River, considered one of Canada’s most epic waterways.

The park’s centerpiece is the South Nahanni River, also known as the “Naha Dehé” by the Dene people, which translates to “river of the land of the Nahani people.” The river carves its way through towering canyons reaching up to 1,200 meters (4,000 ft) deep, creating a breathtaking spectacle. Four distinct canyons, named First, Second, Third, and Fourth Canyon, mark the journey of the South Nahanni River.

Here are some of the reasons why Nahanni National Park Reserve is a must-visit for outdoor enthusiasts and nature lovers:

  • Virginia Falls: This awe-inspiring waterfall plunges 92 meters (302 ft), making it twice the height of Niagara Falls. The cascade creates a thunderous roar and a mist that can be seen from miles away.
     
  • The Cirque of the Unclimbables: This dramatic amphitheater of sheer granite cliffs is a haven for experienced mountain climbers. The Lotus Flower Tower, the most prominent peak, is a formidable challenge even for seasoned climbers.
  • South Nahanni River Paddling: Canoeing, kayaking, or whitewater rafting down the South Nahanni River is an unforgettable experience. The river offers a variety of challenges for paddlers of all skill levels, with sections of calm water interspersed with exciting rapids.
  • Diverse Wildlife: Nahanni National Park Reserve is home to a variety of wildlife, including Dall sheep, stone sheep, mountain goats, moose, caribou, black bears, grizzly bears, and wolves. Birdwatchers can spot a variety of bird species, including bald eagles, golden eagles, peregrine falcons, and ptarmigans.
  • Cultural Heritage: The park has been inhabited by the Dene people for thousands of years. Evidence of their presence can be found in archaeological sites throughout the park.

Visiting Nahanni National Park Reserve requires careful planning and preparation. Due to its remote location, access is limited. The most common way to reach the park is by floatplane from Fort Simpson, Northwest Territories. Accommodation options are also limited, with wilderness campsites and a few remote lodges being the only options. Obtaining a park permit is mandatory before entering the park.

If you’re looking for an off-the-beaten-path adventure in a truly awe-inspiring wilderness setting, Nahanni National Park Reserve should be at the top of your list.

Navigate Great Slave Lake

Great Slave Lake, a titan among freshwater bodies, stretches across the Northwest Territories like a liquid jewel. This colossal lake, boasting the title of North America’s second-largest after Great Lakes, is a haven for outdoor enthusiasts, particularly those seeking incredible fishing, kayaking, and canoeing experiences.

Angler’s Paradise: Great Slave Lake is a legendary fishery, famed for its abundance and trophy-sized fish. Here, casting a line can turn into a battle with a monster lake trout, known to reach weights exceeding 45 kg (100 lbs)! The lake’s cold, deep waters create a perfect habitat for these prized fish, along with other species like walleye, arctic grayling, inconnu (also known as inconnu sheefish), and burbot.

Ice fishing enthusiasts flock to Great Slave Lake during the winter months, setting up ice huts on the frozen surface and enjoying some of the best ice fishing in the world. Imagine pulling up a trophy lake trout through a hole in the ice, a truly unique and exhilarating experience.

Kayaking Nirvana: For those seeking a more intimate experience with the lake, kayaking offers a fantastic way to explore its vastness. Glide past rocky shores, teeming with wildlife like loons and diving ducks. Paddle through narrow channels between islands, discovering hidden coves and secluded beaches. The crystal-clear waters provide unparalleled clarity, allowing you to peer down and see the underwater world teeming with life.

The East Arm of Great Slave Lake is a particularly popular kayaking destination. Here, paddlers encounter towering red cliffs, ancient rock formations dating back billions of years, and countless islands waiting to be explored. For experienced kayakers, multi-day expeditions offer an unforgettable journey into the heart of the northern wilderness.

Canoeing Adventure: Great Slave Lake is a dream destination for canoeists as well. The vast open water allows for long, scenic journeys, while the protected bays and inlets offer calmer waters for exploration. Canoeing allows you to travel with more gear, making extended camping trips feasible. Imagine setting up camp on a pristine island, listening to the call of loons as the sun dips below the horizon, painting the sky with vibrant colors.

Safety First: Remember, Great Slave Lake is a vast and powerful body of water. Before embarking on any kayaking or canoeing trip, ensure you have the proper equipment, plan your route carefully, and check weather conditions. Guided tours are a great option for those unfamiliar with the lake or seeking a more structured adventure.

Great Slave Lake is more than just a lake; it’s an experience. Whether you’re a seasoned angler battling trophy fish, a kayaker seeking tranquility, or a canoeist on an epic journey, Great Slave Lake promises an unforgettable adventure in the heart of the Northwest Territories.

Go on a Dog Sledding Adventure

Mush with a team of enthusiastic huskies across a winter wonderland, experiencing the thrill of traditional dog sledding.

Dog sledding in the Northwest Territories (NWT) isn’t just a tourist activity; it’s a cultural tradition and a thrilling way to experience the vast winter wonderland. Imagine mushing a team of enthusiastic huskies across a frozen landscape, the crisp air filling your lungs, and the only sounds the rhythmic panting of the dogs and the crunch of snow beneath the sled.

The NWT is an ideal place for dog sledding adventures for several reasons:

  • Perfect Climate: Long, cold winters with ample snowfall create the perfect conditions for dog sledding. The frozen lakes and rivers transform into natural highways, allowing you to explore remote areas inaccessible during summer.
  • Strong Tradition: Dog sledding has been a vital mode of transportation for the Dene and Inuvialuit people for centuries. Many dog sledding companies in the NWT are owned and operated by Indigenous communities, offering a chance to learn about this cultural tradition.
  • Breeds Built for the Job: Alaskan Huskies are the most common sled dogs used in the NWT. Bred for strength, endurance, and trainability, these majestic animals are perfectly suited for pulling sleds across challenging terrain.

Types of Dog Sledding Adventures:

The NWT offers a variety of dog sledding experiences to cater to different interests and fitness levels:

  • Short Tours: These introductory tours are perfect for first-timers. You’ll have a chance to meet the friendly huskies, learn about dog sledding, and take a short ride with an experienced musher leading the team.
  • Half-Day/Full-Day Tours: These tours venture further into the wilderness, offering stunning winter scenery and a more hands-on experience. You might even get a chance to learn how to mush the sled yourself under the guidance of a professional.
  • Multi-Day Expeditions: For the truly adventurous, multi-day expeditions are an incredible way to delve deep into the NWT’s backcountry. Imagine camping under the aurora borealis after a long day of dog sledding, surrounded by pristine wilderness.

What to Wear:

Dog sledding is a winter activity, so dressing warmly is crucial. Layers are key, with thermals, a waterproof snowsuit, warm boots, a hat, and mittens being essential. Many outfitters provide warm clothing rentals, so be sure to inquire beforehand.

Choosing a Dog Sledding Tour:

There are numerous dog sledding companies operating throughout the NWT. When choosing a tour, consider factors like the length of the tour, experience level required, and the company’s commitment to animal welfare. Look for outfitters who prioritize the well-being of their dogs and ensure they are well-cared for.

Dog sledding in the Northwest Territories is more than just a ride; it’s a chance to connect with nature, experience a cultural tradition, and forge a bond with these incredible working dogs. So, bundle up, embrace the winter chill, and embark on an unforgettable dog sledding adventure in the NWT.

Immerse Yourself in Indigenous Culture

The Northwest Territories (NWT) boasts a rich tapestry of Indigenous cultures, woven by the Dene, Inuvialuit, and Métis people who have thrived in this land for millennia. Their traditions, languages, and deep connection to the environment are an integral part of the NWT’s identity.

Distinct Peoples, Shared History:

  • Dene: They are the most populous Indigenous group in the NWT, with five main Dene groups inhabiting different regions. Their way of life traditionally revolved around hunting, fishing, trapping, and living in harmony with the land.
  • Inuvialuit: Primarily residing in the Beaufort Delta region, the Inuvialuit people are known for their expertise in hunting whales and other marine life. Their culture is deeply tied to the Arctic Ocean and its resources.
  • Métis: Descended from European and Indigenous ancestry, the Métis people have their own unique culture and language. They played a vital role in the fur trade and continue to be a vibrant part of the NWT’s social fabric.

Living in Harmony with the Land:

Subsistence living, a way of life based on what the land provides, is a central theme in Indigenous cultures of the NWT. Traditional practices like hunting, fishing, and trapping ensure food security and a deep respect for the natural world. Stories and teachings are passed down through generations, emphasizing the importance of living in balance with the environment.

Cultural Expressions:

Indigenous cultures of the NWT come alive through various art forms:

  • Storytelling: Myths, legends, and traditional stories are passed down orally, often depicting the creation of the world, the origins of animals, and the importance of respecting nature.
  • Arts and Crafts: Beadwork, quillwork, carving, and traditional clothing creation are expressions of cultural identity and artistic skill. These intricate works of art often depict animals, symbols, and stories.
  • Music and Dance: Traditional drumming, singing, and dancing are central to cultural celebrations and ceremonies. The rhythmic beats and lively movements connect people to their heritage and the land.

Experiencing Indigenous Culture:

The NWT offers many opportunities to learn about and experience Indigenous cultures:

  • Cultural Festivals: Attend vibrant festivals throughout the year showcasing traditional music, dance, art, and food.
  • Museums and Cultural Centres: Immerse yourself in the history and traditions of the Dene, Inuvialuit, and Métis people through exhibits and interactive displays.
  • Cultural Tours: Participate in guided tours led by Indigenous people, learning about traditional practices, food, and ways of life.
  • Arts and Crafts: Support Indigenous artists by purchasing their beautiful handcrafted pieces.

Respectful Engagement:

Remember, Indigenous cultures are living traditions, not museum exhibits. When engaging with Indigenous communities, be respectful and mindful of their customs. Ask permission before taking photographs, and support locally-owned businesses and initiatives.

Exploring the rich cultures of the NWT is a chance to gain a deeper appreciation for the land and its people. By learning from the past and celebrating the present, we can build a more inclusive and respectful future for all.

Hike the Cameron River Ramparts

Trek through a dramatic landscape of towering cliffs and cascading waterfalls, spotting Dall sheep and other wildlife.

The Cameron River Ramparts, located in the Northwest Territories (NWT) of Canada, offer a stunning display of nature’s raw beauty. It’s not just a single feature, but rather a series of cascading waterfalls and dramatic cliffs carved by the powerful Cameron River over millennia.

Here’s what makes the Cameron River Ramparts a must-visit for nature enthusiasts:

Scenic Splendor:

  • Waterfalls and Rapids: The highlight of the ramparts is the series of cascading waterfalls. While not the tallest, they create a powerful and picturesque display, especially during spring when snowmelt adds to the water volume.
  • Towering Cliffs: Dramatic cliffs rise alongside the river, sculpted by the relentless flow of water. These sheer rock faces add a sense of grandeur to the landscape.
  • Diverse Wildlife: Keep an eye out for wildlife while exploring the ramparts. Dall sheep are often spotted perched on high ledges, while various bird species call the area home.

Accessibility and Activities:

  • Easy Hike: The Cameron River Ramparts are relatively easy to access, making them a great option for hikers of all skill levels. There are two main trails leading to the viewpoints:
    • Cameron River Crossing Territorial Park: This shorter and easier trail offers stunning views of the rapids and the surrounding landscape.
    • Hidden Lake Territorial Park: This slightly longer trail provides a more challenging hike but rewards you with a different perspective of the waterfalls.
  • Year-Round Beauty: While the waterfalls are most impressive during spring runoff, the ramparts offer scenic beauty year-round. Winter transforms the area into a wonderland, with frozen waterfalls and snow-covered cliffs.

Things to Consider:

  • Mosquitoes: During the summer months, be prepared for mosquitoes. Wearing long sleeves, pants, and insect repellent is recommended.
  • Facilities: There are limited facilities at the Cameron River Ramparts. Be sure to bring enough water and snacks, and pack out all your trash to preserve the natural environment.

The Cameron River Ramparts offer a glimpse into the power of nature and the beauty of the NWT. With its easy accessibility, stunning scenery, and diverse wildlife, it’s a perfect destination for a day trip or a stop on a larger adventure in the Northwest Territories.

 

City of Yellowknife

Explore the vibrant capital city, known for its artistic scene, historic sites, and friendly northern hospitality.

Yellowknife, the capital of the Northwest Territories, is an unexpected gem waiting to be explored! It’s not your typical capital city. Sure, it has government buildings and a bustling economy, but here, the magic unfolds where the urban meets the extraordinary. Imagine strolling down a street lined with shops and cafes, then turning a corner to be greeted by the breathtaking expanse of Great Slave Lake. Intrigued? Let’s dive into what Yellowknife has to offer:

Northern Hospitality with a Twist:

Yellowknife may be on the cusp of the Arctic Circle, but the warmth of its people will melt away any preconceived notions of a cold and impersonal city. Friendly locals and a strong sense of community make you feel welcome from the moment you arrive. But Yellowknife isn’t all about traditional museums and historical sites. Here, you’ll find a surprising artistic spirit with galleries showcasing local talent and a nightlife scene that’s anything but sleepy.

Outdoor Adventure at Your Doorstep:

Yellowknife isn’t a city that confines you to concrete jungles. Step outside, and you’re greeted by endless opportunities for exploration. Hike or bike the trails around Frame Lake, feeling the invigorating crisp air fill your lungs. In winter, fat biking across the frozen landscape or snowshoeing on Great Slave Lake becomes an unforgettable adventure. Yellowknife is also a launching pad for incredible experiences in the wider NWT, with day trips to the Cameron River Ramparts or multi-day excursions deeper into the wilderness readily available.

Embrace the Northern Lights:

Yellowknife holds the title of “Aurora Capital of Canada” for a reason. From late fall to early spring, the skies above the city come alive with a dazzling display of the Northern Lights, also known as the Aurora Borealis. Imagine standing bundled up under a sky ablaze with vibrant colors of green, purple, and pink – a truly magical spectacle. Many tour operators offer guided Aurora viewing tours, complete with transportation, warm clothing rentals, and expert tips to maximize your chances of witnessing this natural phenomenon.

A Celebration of Culture:

Yellowknife is a melting pot of cultures, with a strong focus on celebrating the heritage of the Dene, Inuvialuit, and Metis people. Visit the Prince of Wales Northern Heritage Centre to delve into the history of the NWT. Attend a vibrant cultural festival filled with music, dance, and traditional food. Support local Indigenous artists by purchasing their beautiful handcrafted pieces. Yellowknife offers a chance to learn about and appreciate the rich tapestry of cultures that make the NWT unique.

Planning Your Yellowknife Adventure:

Yellowknife is a city for all seasons. Summer offers long daylight hours perfect for exploring, while winter transforms the landscape into a wonderland of snow and ice. Be sure to check weather conditions when planning your trip, as temperatures can vary depending on the season.

Accommodation options range from modern hotels to cozy cabins and unique experiences like staying in an ice igloo. Yellowknife caters to all budgets and travel styles.

So, ditch the crowds and embark on an unforgettable adventure in Yellowknife, where the city lights meet the Northern Lights, and warm hospitality awaits amidst a breathtaking natural landscape. Yellowknife is calling – are you ready to answer?

Travel the Dempster Highway

Embark on a scenic road trip along the Dempster Highway, North America’s only public highway that crosses the Arctic Circle.

The Dempster Highway, also referred to as Yukon Highway 5 and Northwest Territories Highway 8, is a rugged and scenic highway in Canada that stretches 740 kilometers (460 mi) from Dawson City, Yukon to Inuvik, Northwest Territories . It’s the only public highway in Canada that crosses the Arctic Circle, making it a popular route for adventurous travelers seeking a unique driving experience amidst stunning landscapes.

The Dempster Highway is a seasonal road, typically open from late May to late September, depending on weather conditions. It’s not for the faint of heart, as it’s a gravel road with limited services along the way. However, for those willing to brave the elements, the Dempster Highway rewards with breathtaking scenery, diverse wildlife encounters, and a true sense of accomplishment.

Here’s what you can expect on a Dempster Highway adventure:

  • Epic Landscapes: The Dempster Highway winds its way through the Tombstone Mountains, the Ogilvie Mountains, and the Richardson Mountains, offering a constant panorama of dramatic peaks, deep valleys, and vast stretches of boreal forest.
  • Diverse Wildlife: Keep your eyes peeled for caribou, bears, Dall sheep, foxes, and various bird species as you drive along the highway.
  • Crossing the Arctic Circle: Reaching the Arctic Circle is a highlight for many travelers. A commemorative sign marks the spot, offering a photo opportunity to document this milestone.
  • Limited Services: Be prepared for limited gas stations, rest stops, and accommodation options along the Dempster Highway. Planning your route carefully and packing essential supplies is crucial.
  • Rich History: The Dempster Highway roughly follows the old dog sled route from Dawson City to Fort McPherson. It was named after Corporal (later Inspector) William Dempster of the North-West Mounted Police.

Planning a Dempster Highway trip requires careful preparation. Here are some tips:

  • Vehicle: A high-clearance vehicle with four-wheel drive is recommended for navigating the rough gravel road.
  • Fuel: Gas stations are few and far between along the highway. Fill up your tank whenever you have the opportunity and bring extra fuel as a precaution.
  • Supplies: Pack plenty of food, water, warm clothing, insect repellent, and basic repair tools for your vehicle.
  • Permits: A Park Pass is required for driving on the Dempster Highway through Nahanni National Park Reserve.
  • Guided Tours: Consider joining a guided tour if you’re unfamiliar with the route or prefer a more structured adventure.

The Dempster Highway is an unforgettable journey into the heart of Canada’s wild north. It’s a challenge, but the rewards are more than worth it. So, if you’re looking for an off-the-beaten-path adventure and a chance to experience the raw beauty of the Northwest Territories, then the Dempster Highway should be at the top of your list.

Spot Wildlife in Wood Buffalo National Park

Explore this UNESCO World Heritage Site, home to the world’s largest herd of free-roaming wood bison and diverse birdlife.

Wood Buffalo National Park, encompassing a whopping 44,807 square kilometers (17,275 sq mi), reigns supreme as the largest national park in Canada. It sprawls across the border between the province of Alberta and the Northwest Territories . This park boasts a UNESCO World Heritage Site designation for its unparalleled biological diversity and the vital role it plays in protecting the world’s largest free-roaming herd of wood bison.

Here’s a glimpse into the wonders that await you at Wood Buffalo National Park:

  • A Realm of Diverse Landscapes: Wood Buffalo National Park is a tapestry of boreal forest, lush wetlands, salt plains, and unique gypsum karst landforms. The park’s northern reaches extend into the subarctic tundra, while the southern regions are dominated by the Peace-Athabasca Delta, a UNESCO World Heritage Site in its own right. This massive delta, formed by the confluence of the Peace and Athabasca Rivers, is a haven for migratory birds and a critical ecosystem for countless species.

  • Home to the Mighty Wood Bison: Wood Buffalo National Park was established in 1922 specifically to protect the dwindling population of wood bison. These gentle giants, once roaming freely across much of North America, were hunted to near extinction. Thankfully, conservation efforts have seen their numbers rebound, with Wood Buffalo National Park now harboring the world’s largest free-roaming herd exceeding 3,000 animals.

  • A Haven for Wildlife: Wood Buffalo National Park is a treasure trove for wildlife enthusiasts. Apart from the iconic wood bison, the park is home to a diverse range of mammals, including moose, wolves, black bears, coyotes, foxes, beavers, and muskrats. The skies come alive with over 250 species of birds, with trumpeter swans, sandhill cranes, bald eagles, and various songbirds gracing the park’s habitats.

  • A Cultural Mosaic: The land within Wood Buffalo National Park has been inhabited by Dene and Métis people for millennia. Their traditional practices and deep respect for the environment are woven into the fabric of the park’s history. Visitors can learn about these cultures by visiting interpretive centers or participating in cultural programs offered by local communities.

Exploring Wood Buffalo National Park:

Experiencing Wood Buffalo National Park requires careful planning due to its vast size and remoteness. Most visitors access the park by flying into Fort Smith, Northwest Territories, or Fort Chipewyan, Alberta, and then arranging transportation to one of the park’s lodges or campsites.

Here are some of the activities you can enjoy in Wood Buffalo National Park:

  • Wildlife viewing: Embark on a guided tour or hike through the park’s diverse landscapes, keeping an eye out for bison, bears, moose, and a plethora of bird species.
  • Canoeing and kayaking: Paddle through the Peace-Athabasca Delta, navigating its waterways and exploring the rich wetland ecosystems.
  • Sport fishing: Cast a line in the park’s lakes and rivers, teeming with walleye, northern pike, and lake trout (be sure to obtain the necessary fishing licenses).
  • Hiking and camping: Lace up your boots and explore the park’s network of trails, immersing yourself in the untouched wilderness.
  • Cultural experiences: Learn about the Dene and Métis heritage of the region by visiting cultural centers or participating in workshops.

A Few Things to Remember:

  • Limited facilities: Due to its remoteness, Wood Buffalo National Park has limited facilities. Be prepared to be self-sufficient and pack essential supplies.
  • Weather conditions: The park experiences harsh winters with extreme cold temperatures. Summers are short but can be plagued by mosquitoes. Plan your trip accordingly and pack appropriate clothing.
  • Permits: National park entry permits are required for all visitors. Additional permits may be needed for specific activities like fishing or camping.

Wood Buffalo National Park offers an unparalleled opportunity to explore a vast and diverse wilderness. With its iconic wood bison, stunning landscapes, and rich cultural heritage, this park is a true gem in the heart of Canada’s north.

Discover the Pingo National Landmark

Hike or kayak around the Pingo Canadian Landmark, home to the world’s highest concentration of these unique earth mounds.

Pingo National Landmark, also sometimes referred to as Pingo Canadian Landmark, is a protected area in the Northwest Territories, Canada, specifically near the community of Tuktoyaktuk . Established in 1972, it’s not your typical national park or landmark focused on historical sites or grand canyons. Instead, it’s dedicated to preserving a unique geological wonder – pingos.

What are Pingos?

Pingos are ice-cored hills that dot the landscape of the Arctic tundra. Imagine these as mounds of earth bulging from the flat plains, formed by a fascinating process. During freezing winters, water trapped beneath the permafrost (permanently frozen ground) expands as it turns to ice. This expansion pushes the soil upwards, slowly creating a dome-shaped hill with an ice core. Over time, a layer of soil, vegetation, and moss covers the pingo, giving it a more rounded appearance.

Why are Pingos Special?

The Pingo National Landmark protects eight pingos, making it the only area in Canada specifically designated for these geological marvels. Here’s what makes them so special:

  • Unique Landscape Feature: Pingos add a distinctive touch to the arctic tundra landscape. Rising from the flat plains, they create a visually interesting contrast and provide important lookout points for wildlife and humans alike.
  • Importance for Wildlife: The slightly elevated position of pingos offers caribou and other animals a vantage point to scan the surroundings for predators or food sources. Birds can also use pingos for nesting or perching.
  • Cultural Significance: For centuries, pingos have served as navigational aids for the Inuvialuit people inhabiting this region. Their elevation made them ideal spots for spotting landmarks or wildlife.
  • Indicators of Climate Change: Sadly, pingos are sensitive to climate change. As permafrost temperatures rise, the ice core within the pingos can melt, causing them to deflate or even collapse. Studying pingos can provide valuable insights into past climatic conditions and help us understand the impacts of climate change on arctic environments.

Exploring Pingo National Landmark:

Pingo National Landmark is a relatively small conservation area, but it offers visitors a chance to witness these fascinating landforms up close. Here’s what you can expect:

  • Viewing Platforms and Trails: There are designated viewing platforms and walking trails that allow visitors to observe the pingos from a safe distance. Remember, it’s crucial to stay on designated paths to avoid damaging the fragile vegetation and permafrost.
  • Visitor Center: The Parks Canada visitor center provides informative exhibits and resources about pingos, their formation, and the importance of protecting them.
  • Seasonal Restrictions: Be aware that walking on the pingos themselves is prohibited from April 15 to October 31 to protect the delicate permafrost layer during the warmer months.

Pingo National Landmark may not be your typical tourist destination, but it offers a unique opportunity to learn about a fascinating geological phenomenon and the delicate balance of the arctic environment. If you find yourself in the Northwest Territories and have an interest in the quirky wonders of nature, Pingo National Landmark is definitely worth a visit!

Travel Guides

Travel Guide

4.4/5

Excellent guide to canoeing Canada’s northern rivers.

Travel Guide

4.3/5

Much more than a guidebook, this natural and cultural feast takes you down the wildest, longest stretch of the Trans Canada Trail, from Alberta’s far north to the Arctic Ocean.

Travel Guide

4.5/5

North Canada remains one of the world’s least explored wildernesses, an unforgiving environment that is just beginning to open up to the adventurous traveler. From the gold-mining towns of the Yukon to the newly created territory of Nunavut, this vast area of forests, tundra and rivers is home to an abundance of wildlife.

Travel Guide

4.4/5

Practical travel guide to Canada with a free eBook featuring points-of-interest structured lists of all sights and off-the-beaten-track treasures, with detailed color-coded maps, practical details about what to see and do in Canada, how to get there and around, pre-departure information, as well as top time-saving tips, like a visual list of things not to miss in Canada, expert author picks and itineraries to help you plan your trip. This guidebook has been fully updated post-COVID-19. 

Travel Guide

4.3/5

Yellowknife: Unveiling the Northern Jewel of Canada’s Northwest Territories invites you to explore the enchanting secrets of the North like never before. Authored by the eminent Monica Steves, a seasoned travel writer and photographer, this book will ignite your sense of adventure and leave you craving the unique experiences that Yellowknife offers.

Travel Guide

4.5/5

There’s no other trip like visiting The Northwest Territories to cross something off your bucket list. Discover The Northwest Territories mesmerising vast and stunningly beautiful region known for its pristine wilderness, unique indigenous cultures, and outdoor adventures.

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Table of Contents